C:\WINDOWS>HELP CHKDSK
Checks a disk and displays a status report.
CHKDSK
[volume
[[path
]filename
]]] [/F
] [/V
] [/R
] [/X
] [/I
] [/C
] [/L
[:size
]] volume Specifies the drive letter (followed by a colon),
mount point, or volume name.
filename FAT/FAT32 only: Specifies the files to check for
fragmentation.
/F Fixes errors on the disk.
/V On FAT/FAT32: Displays the full path and name of every file
on the disk.
On NTFS: Displays cleanup messages if any.
/R Locates bad sectors and recovers readable information
(implies /F).
/L:size NTFS only: Changes the log file size to the specified number
of kilobytes. If size is not specified, displays current
size.
/X Forces the volume to dismount first if necessary.
All opened handles to the volume would then be invalid
(implies /F).
/I NTFS only: Performs a less vigorous check of index entries.
/C NTFS only: Skips checking of cycles within the folder
structure.
The /I or /C switch reduces the amount of time required to run Chkdsk by
skipping certain checks of the volume.
EXAMPLE
[EN]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CHKDSK
[DE] http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/CHKDSK
[IT] http://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chkdsk
[PT] http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chkdsk
C:\WINDOWS>HELP CHKNTFS
Displays or modifies the checking of disk at boot time.
CHKNTFS volume
[...
]CHKNTFS /D
CHKNTFS /T
[:time
]CHKNTFS /X volume
[...
]CHKNTFS /C volume
[...
] volume Specifies the drive letter (followed by a colon),
mount point, or volume name.
/D Restores the machine to the default behavior; all drives are
checked at boot time and chkdsk is run on those that are
dirty.
/T:time Changes the AUTOCHK initiation countdown time to the
specified amount of time in seconds. If time is not
specified, displays the current setting.
/X Excludes a drive from the default boot-time check. Excluded
drives are not accumulated between command invocations.
/C Schedules a drive to be checked at boot time; chkdsk will run
if the drive is dirty.
If no switches are specified, CHKNTFS will display if the specified drive is
dirty or scheduled to be checked on next reboot.
C:\WINDOWS>HELP CLS
Clears the screen.
CLS