route: Manipulates network routing tables.

... 명령의 예 "route"
... "route" Microsoft Windows 도움말에서 발췌
... 중요 정보, "route" 명령에 대한 팁

명령의 예 "route"

route print

route print -4 192.168.1.1

route add 10.0.0.0 mask 255.0.0.0 192.168.1.1

route -p add 172.16.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0 192.168.1.1

route delete 10.0.0.0

route -p delete *

route change 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 metric 10

"route" Microsoft Windows 도움말에서 발췌

Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.19045.3693]
(c) Copyright 1985-2023 Microsoft Corp.

C:\\WINDOWS>


Manipulates network routing tables.

ROUTE [-f] [-p] [command [destination]
                  [MASK netmask]  [gateway] [METRIC metric]  [IF 
interface]

  -f           Clears the routing tables of all gateway entries.  
If this is
               used in conjunction with one of the commands, the 
tables are
               cleared prior to running the command.
  -p           When used with the ADD command, makes a route 
persistent across
               boots of the system. By default, routes are not 
preserved
               when the system is restarted. Ignored for all 
other commands, 
               which always affect the appropriate persistent 
routes. This 
               option is not supported in Windows 95.
  command      One of these:
                 PRINT     Prints  a route
                 ADD       Adds    a route
                 DELETE    Deletes a route
                 CHANGE    Modifies an existing route	
  destination  Specifies the host.
  MASK         Specifies that the next parameter is the 'netmask' 
value.
  netmask      Specifies a subnet mask value for this route 
entry.
               If not specified, it defaults to 255.255.255.255.
  gateway      Specifies gateway.
  interface    the interface number for the specified route.
  METRIC       specifies the metric, ie. cost for the 
destination.

All symbolic names used for destination are looked up in the 
network database
file NETWORKS. The symbolic names for gateway are looked up in 
the host name
database file HOSTS.

If the command is PRINT or DELETE. Destination or gateway can be 
a wildcard,
(wildcard is specified as a star '*'), or the gateway argument 
may be omitted.

If Dest contains a * or ?, it is treated as a shell pattern, and 
only
matching destination routes are printed. The '*' matches any 
string,
and '?' matches any one char. Examples: 157.*.1, 157.*, 127.*, 
*224*.
Diagnostic Notes:
    Invalid MASK generates an error, that is when (DEST & MASK) 
!= DEST.
    Example> route ADD 157.0.0.0 MASK 155.0.0.0 157.55.80.1 IF 1
             The route addition failed: The specified mask 
parameter is invalid. (Destination & Mask) != Destination.

Examples:

    > route PRINT
    > route ADD 157.0.0.0 MASK 255.0.0.0  157.55.80.1 METRIC 3 IF 
2
             destination^      ^mask      ^gateway     metric^    
^
                                                         
Interface^
      If IF is not given, it tries to find the best interface for 
a given 
      gateway.
    > route PRINT
    > route PRINT 157*          .... Only prints those matching 
157*
    > route CHANGE 157.0.0.0 MASK 255.0.0.0 157.55.80.5 METRIC 2 
IF 2
    
      CHANGE is used to modify gateway and/or metric only.
    > route PRINT
    > route DELETE 157.0.0.0
    > route PRINT

중요 정보, "route" 명령에 대한 팁